
李瑞(1979-),男,贵州省六盘水市盘州市人,农学博士,硕士/博士生导师,贵州省领军人才,贵州省人民政府特殊津贴专家,国家注册咨询工程师。现任国家喀斯特石漠化防治工程技术研究中心/贵州师范大学喀斯特研究院教授委员会主任、水土保持部部长。
教育及工作经历:1998~2008年,在北京林业大学水土保持与荒漠化防治(本科和硕士)和生态环境工程(博士)专业学习。2008~2011年,就职于原铁道部第四勘察设计院;2011~2016年,就职于贵州省水利厅水土保持监测站(期间2013~2015年挂职任威宁自治县水务局副局长);2016年11月,人才引进至贵州师范大学喀斯特研究院工作至今。主要研究方向包括土壤侵蚀与水土保持、喀斯特生态环境及山地景观规划等。
人才称号(荣誉):贵州省领军人才、贵州省人民政府特殊津贴专家、贵州师范大学科研先进工作者、贵州师范大学优秀教师等。
科技奖励:获贵州省自然科学奖、中国水土保持学会科学技术奖、中国铁道建筑总公司科学技术奖、贵州省水利科学技术奖等。
学术兼职:兼任中国林学会水土保持专业委员会副主任、中国水土保持学会石漠化防治专业委员会常务委员、中国森林风景资源专家委员会委员、中国水土保持学会学科建设与人才培养专业委员会委员、贵州省地理学会理事。《Journal of hydrology》、《CATENA》、《Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies》、《Land Degradation & Development》、《水土保持学报》、《Journal of Environmental Management》等国内外重要学术期刊的长期审稿人。
科研项目:近年,主持各级别纵向科研项目15项,其中国家自然科学基金面上项目等国家级项目4项,省部级项目5项,其他纵向科研项目6项;主持横向科研项目50余项,其中森林公园、风景名胜区、湿地公园、自然保护区等自然保护(遗产)地科学考察/景观规划设计项目25项,森林康养基地和森林小镇规划设计项目4项,文旅融合发展规划项目2项,水土保持规划设计及监测项目5项等。主持的部分科研项目见附录1。
成果概况:截止目前,发表学术论文120余篇,其中第一/通讯作者发表学术论文97篇。近5年,以第一/通讯作者在International Soil and Water Conservation Research,CATENA,Journal of Hydrology,Soil & Tillage Research,Water Resources Research等国际TOP期刊发表学术论文28篇(部分论文成果见附录2)。获授权专利21项,出版著作4部,参编/审定标准(规范)6部等。
教学及人才培养:承担《环境水文学》、《风景园林工程与技术》、《国家森林公园理论与技术》等课程的教学任务。致力于创新型复合人才的培养,并取得显著成效。近年,指导的研究生多人次在国际TOP期刊发表高质量学术论文,课题组连续6年有研究生获国家奖学金;指导的硕士生中,多人考取四川大学、北京师范大学、中国农业大学、北京林业大学、西南大学等知名高校攻读博士学位。
研究生招生:博士研究生招生方向为自然地理学;硕士研究生招生方向包括自然地理、环境科学(工程)和风景园林。热诚欢迎广大青年才俊报考硕/博士研究生,开展合作研究。
通讯地址:贵州师范大学西校区
联系方式:rlfer@126.com
附录1:近年主持的部分科研项目
[1] 贵州省科技创新领域领军人才资助项目,100万元,项目负责人;
[2] 国家自然科学基金面上项目,喀斯特小流域侵蚀泥沙来源及输运过程驱动机制研究,51万,项目负责人;
[3] 国家自然科学基金地区项目,石漠化驱动岩溶坡地地表/地下产流产沙过程机制研究,32万元,项目负责人;
[4] 国家自然科学基金地区项目,轻-中度喀斯特石漠化区岩溶裸露对坡面水土流失的响应及机制研究,35万元,项目负责人;
[5] 国家自然科学基金项目,喀斯特区典型石漠化坡耕地覆盖措施水土流失调控效应,40万元,项目负责人;
[6] 贵州省基础研究计划重点项目,石漠化驱动岩溶坡地水土“二元”流失过程机制研究,30万元,项目负责人;
[7] 贵州省科技支撑计划项目,喀斯特石漠化山区混农林业水土保持生态功能及关键技术研发与示范,40万元,项目负责人;
[8] 贵州省科技支撑计划项目,干热河谷生态脆弱区水电站建设迹地土壤改良关键技术研究与示范,32万元,项目负责人;
[9] 贵州省基础研究计划项目,秸秆还田对石漠化坡面耕地土壤环境及土壤侵蚀的调控效应及机制,10万元,项目负责人;
[10] 贵州省水利科技项目,覆盖措施对典型石漠化坡耕地的水土流失调控效应及机制,20万元,项目负责人;
[11] 贵州省水利科技项目,岩溶地区抗蚀性人工植被小生境构建技术研究, 30万元,项目负责人;
[12] 贵州省林业科技项目,贵州省森林公园森林碳汇等生态系统服务研究, 15万元,项目负责人;
[13] 贵州省林业科技项目,典型石漠化区困难立地造林关键技术研究,12万元,项目负责人;
[14] 国家森林(花卉)公园科技支撑项目,贵州水城国家杜鹃公园总体规划,20万元,项目负责人;
[15] 贵州省自然保护地科技支撑项目,凤冈县西部茶海森林公园总体规划,18万元,项目负责人;
[16] 国家湿地公园保护能力建设项目,摆龙河国家湿地公园本底调查和生态监测项目,72万元,项目负责人;
[17] 贵州省自然保护地科技支撑项目,罗甸罗阳自然保护区科学考察及撤销可行性论证项目,26.5万元,项目负责人;
[18] 贵州省森林康养基地建设科技支撑项目,凤冈县仙人岭/林仙康森林康养基地总体规划,31.6万元,项目负责人;
[19] 贵州省自然保护地科技支撑项目,罗甸县翠滩省级森林公园总体规划, 28.8万元,项目负责人;
[20] 贵州省自然保护地科技支撑项目,拟撤销贵州景阳省级森林公园可行性评估论证,17万元,项目负责人
附录2:近年部分论文成果(*为通讯作者)
[1] Tang Z, Li R*(李瑞), Qin L, Song T, Yu B, Yang P, Jing J, Xiao L. (2026). Linking runoff and sediment characteristics to karst development degree in small watershed. Catena, 263, 109747. (中科院1区TOP)
[2] Cai F, Li R*(李瑞), Yu B, Xiao L, Xiong L, Tang Z. (2026). Development of a new surface sediment connectivity model based on network analysis and application to the Yeji River watershed in the karst region of southern China. Journal of Hydrology, 664, 134505 (中科院1区TOP)
[3] Cai F, Li R*(李瑞), Yuan J, Yu B. (2026). The impact of precipitation and exposed rocks on the soil and water leakage processes in the karst depressions-sinkhole system: Insights from a laboratory simulation experiment. Soil and Tillage Research, 256, 106899. (中科院1区TOP)
[4] Li R*(李瑞), Xiao L., Cai F., Gao J., He M. & Jing J. (2025). Incorporating rocky desertification characteristic into soil erosion modeling in karst regions aligns better with regional conditions, International Soil and Water Conservation Research, 13(4): 957–970. (中科院1区TOP)
[5] Xiong L, Li R*(李瑞), Yu B, Xiong K**. (2025). The constraining effects of rocky desertification on ecosystem services in the South China karst region have diminished over time. Catena, 260,109437. (中科院1区TOP)
[6] Pan L, Li R*(李瑞), Yu B, Zhang W, Xue C & Yi Z. (2025). Multidimensional Assessment and Precision Restoration Strategies for Soil Erosion in Karst Areas: Based on Multi-scenario Simulation. International Journal of Sediment Research, 40(4): 972—989 (中科院2区)
[7] Yuan Q & Li R*(李瑞). (2025). Priority conservation zoning for future karst areas based on the construction of a multi-perspective ecological security pattern. Ecological Indicators, 178,113941. (中科院1区TOP)
[8] Cai F, Li R*(李瑞), Yan B, Zhang W, Jing J, Xue C, Yi Z. (2025). Rainfall Predominantly Governs Soil Organic Carbon Loss, Exceeding the Contribution of Vegetation Carbon Sequestration in Karst Watersheds. Land Degradation & Development, 36(18): 6479-6494. (中科院2区)
[9] Yu B, Li R*(李瑞), Cai F, Yi Z, Xue C, & Zhang W. (2025). How global atmospheric circulation indirectly influences streamflow variations in karst basin through rainfall. Water Resources Research, 61, e2024WR039655. (中科院2区TOP)
[10] Xiao L, Li R*(李瑞), Cai F, Wu P, & Pan L. (2025). Effects of vegetation cover and rock embedding landscape types and configurations on regulating runoff generation and sediment yields in karst slope under simulated experiment. Journal of Hydrology, 661, 133681. (中科院1区TOP)
[11] Wu P, Li R*(李瑞), Cai F, Xiong L, Tang Z, & Xiao L. (2025). Interaction effects of organic mulch application rates and rainfall intensities on soil and water loss in karst sloping farmlands: Insights from a laboratory simulation experiment. Soil and Tillage Research, 252, 106574. (中科院1区TOP)
[12] Pan J, Cai F, Yi Z, Zhang W, Yan B, Xue C, ... & Li R*(李瑞). (2025). Landscape connectivity significantly influences the spatial spillover effects of soil erosion: Based on examples from typical karst watersheds. Ecological Indicators, 173, 113373. (中科院1区TOP)
[13] Yuan J, Li R*(李瑞), An J, Tang S, Mei Q, & Jing J. (2025). Scale effects on suspended sediment and their response to extreme precipitation in karst basins. Science of The Total Environment, 960, 178355. (中科院2区TOP)
[14] Li R*(李瑞), Jing J, Xiong L, Tang Z. (2025). Effects of karst vegetation-soil-rock composite structure on soil and water flow/leakage processes and driving factors at the micro-plot scale. Soil & Tillage Research 247, 106370. (中科院1区TOP)
[15] Jing J, Li R*(李瑞), Xiong L, Tang Z. (2025). Binary response of runoff generation and erosion processes to karst vegetation-soil-rock structure and its hydrodynamic mechanisms. Journal of Hydrology 647, 132319. (中科院1区TOP)
[16] Xiao L, Yu B, Li R*(李瑞), Wu P, Cai F. (2024). Defining watershed-scale sediment delivery ratio using functional connectivity: Exploring the relationship between monthly-scale sediment delivery ratio and soil erosion - A case study from a karst watershed. Catena 246, 108443. (中科院1区TOP)
[17] Tang Z & Li R*(李瑞). (2024). Small watersheds are the best control and management unit for improving soil conservation services in karst areas. Science of the Total Environment 953, 176162. (中科院1区TOP)
[18] Jing J, Li R*(李瑞), Xiao L, Shu D, Yang P. (2024). Interpreting and modelling the daily extreme sediment events in karst mountain watersheds. Science of the Total Environment 926, 171956. (中科院1区TOP)
[19] Xiao L, Li R*(李瑞), Jing J, Yuan J, Tang Z.(2024). Suspended sediment dynamics and linking with watershed surface characteristics in a karst region[J]. Journal of Hydrology 630, 130719. (中科院1区TOP)
[20] Xiong L & Li R*(李瑞). (2024). Assessing and decoupling ecosystem services evolution in karst areas: A multi-model approach to support land management decision-making. Journal of Environmental Management 350, 119632. (中科院2区TOP)
[21] Gao J, Li R*(李瑞), Shu D, Wu Q, Xiao L, He M. Effects of rainfall, sediment source–sink landscape, and hydrological connectivity on runoff more than sediment in a karst basin. Land Degradation & Development, 2024, 35(5):1748–1762. (中科院2区)
[22] Yuan Q & Li R*(李瑞). (2023). The negative impacts of human activities on the ecological corridor in the karst highly urbanized area are gradually diminishing: A case study from the karst mountain cities in Southwest China. Ecological Indicators 157, 111257. (中科院1区TOP)
[23] Li R*(李瑞), Gao J, He M, Jing J, Xiong L, Chen M, Zhao L. (2023). Effect of rock exposure on runoff and sediment on karst slopes under erosive rainfall conditions. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies 50, 101525. (中科院2区TOP)
[24] Jing J, Li R*(李瑞), Zhang Y, Wu Q. Identification of priority areas for soil erosion control based on minimum administrative units and karst landforms in karst areas of Guizhou [J]. Progress in Physical Geography, 2023, 47(6): 892–911 (中科院2区)
[25] Jing J, Yuan J, Li R*(李瑞), Gu Z, Qin L, Gao J, Xiao L, Tang Z, Xiong L. (2023). Rainstorm sediment events in heterogeneous karst small watersheds: Process characteristics, prediction modeling and management enlightenment[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 875,162679. (中科院1区TOP)
[26] Zhang Y, Li R*(李瑞), Jing J. (2022). Soil erosion gradient and quantitative attribution in southwest China based on karst development degree. Ecological Indicators 144, 109496. (中科院2区TOP)
[27] Yang P, Li R*(李瑞), Gu Z, Qin L, Song T, Liu Z, Gao J, Yuan J. (2022). Runoff sediment characteristics affected by erosive rainfall patterns in a small watershed in karst areas of southwest China. Catena 219, 106591. (中科院1区TOP)
[28] Yuan J, Li R*(李瑞), Huang K.(2022). Driving factors of the variation of ecosystem service and the trade-off and synergistic relationships in typical karst basin. Ecological Indicators,142, 109253.(中科院2区TOP)
[29] Yang P, Li R*(李瑞), Pan L. (2022). Effects of bed roughness on a horseshoe vortex in overland water flowing past a cylinder, Journal of Hydrology, 606, 12385. (中科院1区TOP)
[30] Li R*(李瑞), Li Q, Pan L. Review of organic mulching effects on soil and water loss, Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 2021,67(1): 136-151.(中科院2区)
[31] Wu P, Li R*(李瑞), Xiao L, He M, Chen H. Mediation effects of vegetation, land use and cover change and karst characteristics on hydrologic processes in heterogeneous karst basins. Hydrological Processes, 2024,38(2), e15093. (中科院3区)
[32] Chen M, Gao J, Chen H, Jing J, Li R*(李瑞). Elevation, bedrock exposure, land use, interbedded limestone and clastic rock, and vegetation coverage dominate the spatiotemporal variability of soil erosion in karst basin. Journal of Mountain Science, 2023,20(9):2519-2535. (中科院3区)
[33] Li Z, Li R*(李瑞), Chen M. (2025). Socio-Ecological Drivers of Ecosystem Services in Karst Forest Park: Interactions Among Climate, Vegetation, Geomorphology, and Tourism. Sustainability, 17, 8174.(中科院3区)
[34] Pan L, Li R*(李瑞), Shu D, Zhao L, Chen M, Jing J. Effects of rainfall and rocky desertification on soil erosion in karst area of Southwest China. Journal of Mountain Science, 2022, 19(11)3118-3130. (中科院3区)
[35] Pan L, Li Q, Gao J., Yang P, Huang K, Zhang L, Li R*(李瑞). Study on appropriate straw mulching application rate on sloping farmland in karst area of Southwest China based on soil and water conservation function. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 2022, 68:14, 2027-2044. (中科院3区)
[36] 赵丽娜,李瑞*,袁江,等.喀斯特流域径流侵蚀力的时空分异及其对岩溶特征因子的响应[J].水土保持学报,2024,38(01):60-69+78. (CSCD)
[37] 陈红莲,李瑞*,张玉珊等.赤水河流域不同地貌区生态系统健康对比[J].应用生态学报,2023,34(7):1912-1922. (CSCD)
[38] 王耀鑫,高家勇,张玉珊,吴清林,李瑞*.喀斯特流域水源涵养功能时空分异及其对景观格局的响应[J].水土保持学报,2023,37(02):169-178. (CSCD)
[39] 李瑞*,袁江.区域尺度喀斯特区石漠化强度对土壤流失的影响[J].农业工程学报,2022,38(15):84-92. (EI/卓越计划梯队期刊)
[40] 何茂林,张玉珊,高家勇,吴清林,李瑞*.喀斯特区土壤侵蚀与石漠化协同演变及交互关系[J].水土保持学报,2023,37(01):140-150. (CSCD)
[41] 文疆回,李瑞*.贵州省生态系统服务价值时空演变及其对景观格局变化的响应[J].应用生态学报,2022,33(11):3075-3086. (CSCD)
[42] 盘礼东,李瑞* ,张玉珊,黎庆贵,高家勇,袁江.西南喀斯特区坡耕地秸秆覆盖对土壤生态化学计量特征及产量的影响[J].生态学报,2022,42(11):4428-4438. (CSCD/卓越计划梯队期刊)
[43] 张玉珊,舒栋才,李瑞*,王耀鑫,黄凯,张琳卿.赤水河流域生态水文过程对土地利用/覆被变化的响应[J].土壤通报,2022,53(01):56-65. (CSCD)
[44] 袁江,李瑞*, 舒栋才, 黄凯, 盘礼东, 张琳卿. 基于SWAT模型的喀斯特流域产流特征对石漠化治理措施的响应[J].水土保持学报, 2021, 35(06): 151-160. (CSCD)
[45] 李瑞*,盘礼东.岩石裸露与水土流失关系研究现状及石漠化因子研究存在的问题[J].水土保持学报,2021,35(05):10-15+23. (CSCD)
[46] 黄凯,李瑞*,杨坪坪,盘礼东,张琳卿.喀斯特地区土壤有机碳分布及其对种植管理模式的响应[J].中国水土保持科学(中英文),2021,19(03):37-46. (CSCD)
[47] 张琳卿,覃莉,刘忠仙,宋涛,李若愚,刘小明,李瑞*.黔中喀斯特地区坡面种植措施对土壤水分及产流产沙的影响[J].水土保持通报, 2021, 41(03): 15-21+30. (CSCD)
[48] 杨坪坪,张玉珊,李瑞*,张会兰,王云琦.基于诊断函数的薄层流对数律研究[J].农业工程学报, 2021,37(01):167-175. (EI/卓越计划梯队期刊)
[49] 盘礼东,李瑞*,黎庆贵,黄凯,张琳卿.黔西喀斯特区秸秆覆盖对坡耕地产流产沙特征的响应[J].水土保持学报,2021,35(01):9-16. (CSCD)
[50] 杨坪坪,李勇,宋涛,覃莉,刘忠仙,李瑞*.典型喀斯特区侵蚀性降雨特征及坡面生物措施水土流失防控效应[J].生态环境学报, 2021, 30(01): 53-62. (CSCD)
[51] 黄凯,刘瑞禄,覃莉,宋涛,刘忠仙,李瑞*.不同降雨条件下坡长对喀斯特坡面土壤侵蚀的影响[J].应用生态学报, 2021,32(01):271-280. (CSCD)
[52] 黄凯,李瑞*,李勇,宋涛,覃莉,刘忠仙.贵州省黔南区不同侵蚀性雨型条件下生物措施对坡面产流产沙的响应[J].水土保持学报,2020,34(06):14-21. (CSCD)
[53] 杨坪坪,张会兰,王云琦,李瑞*.基于粒子图像测速的坡面流水动力学特性[J].农业工程学报,2020,36(17):115-124. (EI/卓越计划梯队期刊)
[54] 黎庆贵,李瑞*,商崇菊, 张吟,陈洋. 黔西北喀斯特区坡耕地有机覆盖措施保墒效应[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2020, 18(04): 103-114. (CSCD)
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一审(校):黄登红;二审(校):邓琴;三审(校):朱大运